MCQ1 Rise of Nationalism in Europe
1 Arrange the following in the correct sequence
(i)Unification of Germany
(ii)Unification of Italy
(iii)Greek war of Independence
(iv)Fall of Napoleon
(a)iv-iii-ii-i
(b)ii-iv-iii-i
(c)iii-iv-ii-i
(d)i-iii-ii-iv
2 He was the chief minister and the chief architect of the movement for national unification of
Prussia
(a)Kaiser Willam –i
(b)Otto von Bismark
(c)Hitler
(d)Giuseppe Mazzini
3 The Estates General was elected by the body of active citizens and renamed as the
(a)Parliament
(b)Constitution
(c)Empire
(d)National Assembly
4 Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion ( A) and Reasoning (R).
Read the statements and choose the appropriate option. Assertion (A): Germany, Italy and
Switzerland were divided into kingdoms, duchies and cantons whose rulers had their autonomous
territories. Reason (R): They
were closely bound to each other in spite of their autonomous rule.
Options: a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A. c) A is
true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true
5 Frederic Sorrieu was a
(a)French poet
(b)German writer
(c)French artist
(d)French dancer
6. “Initial stages, the French armies were welcomed as harbingers of liberty, but the initial
enthusiasm soon turned to hostility,” Identify the reason from the following.
(a)Increased taxation, censorship, forced conscription in to the French armies.
(b)Introduced uniform laws ,standardised weights and measures
(c)Secured equality before the law and the right to property.
(d)Simplified administrative divisions, abolished the feudal system.
7. “When France sneezes, ”Metternich once remarked “the rest of Europe catches cold. “What did
Metternich mean by this statement?
(a)France’s Bourbon dynasty was the most influential line of kings in Europe.
(b)French trade guilds wielded enormous powers over European trade.
(c)France had begun annexing neighbouring nations after 1815
(d)France’s nationalist movement inspired other nations
8.Who is often referred to as the "Father of Italian Unification" for his efforts in promoting Italian Nationalism?
a) Otto von Bismarck
b) Giuseppe Garibaldi
c) Giuseppe Mazzini
d) Napoleon Bonaparte
9 Assertion (A): Language and culture played a crucial role in shaping nationalist sentiments In Europe.
Reason (R): People belonging to the same linguistic and cultural group often felt a strong sense of unity and shared identity.
Options:
A. Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
B. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
C. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
D. The assertion is false, but the reason is true
10 Assertion (A): The formation of nation-states in Europe was influenced by cultural and political factors.
Reason (R): Nationalism often emerged as a response to the challenges posed by multi- national empires and dynastic rule.
Options:
A. Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
B. Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
C. The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
D. The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
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