Important terms: rise of nationalism in Europe 3
Important Terms
Absolutist: The term refers to a form of monarchical government that was centralized, militarized and repressive.
Utopian: A vision of a society that is so ideal that it is unlikely to actually exist.
Plebiscite: A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal.
Suffrage: The right to vote.
Conservatism: A political philosophy that stressed the importance of tradition, established institutions and
customs, and preferred gradual development to quick change.
Feminist: Awareness of women’s rights and interests based on the belief of the social, economic and political
equality of the genders.
Ideology: System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision.
Ethnic: Relates to a common racial, tribal, or cultural origin or background that a community identifies with or
claims.
Allegory: Expression of an abstract idea such as greed, envy, freedom, liberty through a person or a thing.
Feudalism: A social system that existed in Europe during the Middle Ages in which people worked and fought
for nobles who gave them protection and the use of land in return.
Nationalism: Devotion for one’s own nation’s interests over those of all other nations.
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